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Need assistance: How do I calculate time based upon current time and an ETA

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  • T Offline
    T Offline
    tamorgen
    wrote on last edited by tamorgen
    #1

    Good morning,
    I apologize if this subject has been covered. I did try the search, but I'm not coming up with any topics on my issue.

    I'm running userauth-24137-57b41335, bare metal installation on Fedora 39 Server.

    I have a rule set up to turn the Eco mode off on my Nest Thermostat when the thermostat is set to Away (Rule State: Away Mode), the user (Driver) presence in my car changes to true, and the destination is set to home.

    93804f7c-62d6-42c0-ae04-ff602011a6fd-image.png

    This works fine for most days, where I'm headed home from work (commute is about 45 minutes). What I don't want it to do is set change it to Eco mode if my ETA is more than an hour.

    There is a sensor/entity for Time to Arrival when the Destination is set. What it appears to provide is the Time OF arrival/ETA, not time until arrival. If it was Time until Arrival, and it was a numeric value, I could simply test if the value is less than 60 and be done with it.

    I pulled up the history through Home Assistant for my morning commute and this appears to be what it is providing.

    c2a32739-c84f-4a05-95d9-73793ed818f5-image.png

    So what I need to do is to do a calculation of the the ETA from the sensor value and subtract the current time, and get a value in minutes that I can determine if it's less than 60.

    I believe I can do this with the local expression, but I don't see anything for the system time, or local time. Also, do the local expressions update themselves if the sensors do?

    e7f2ffa6-0ae2-4137-9238-65868d9a9f50-image.png

    toggledbitsT 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • T tamorgen

      Good morning,
      I apologize if this subject has been covered. I did try the search, but I'm not coming up with any topics on my issue.

      I'm running userauth-24137-57b41335, bare metal installation on Fedora 39 Server.

      I have a rule set up to turn the Eco mode off on my Nest Thermostat when the thermostat is set to Away (Rule State: Away Mode), the user (Driver) presence in my car changes to true, and the destination is set to home.

      93804f7c-62d6-42c0-ae04-ff602011a6fd-image.png

      This works fine for most days, where I'm headed home from work (commute is about 45 minutes). What I don't want it to do is set change it to Eco mode if my ETA is more than an hour.

      There is a sensor/entity for Time to Arrival when the Destination is set. What it appears to provide is the Time OF arrival/ETA, not time until arrival. If it was Time until Arrival, and it was a numeric value, I could simply test if the value is less than 60 and be done with it.

      I pulled up the history through Home Assistant for my morning commute and this appears to be what it is providing.

      c2a32739-c84f-4a05-95d9-73793ed818f5-image.png

      So what I need to do is to do a calculation of the the ETA from the sensor value and subtract the current time, and get a value in minutes that I can determine if it's less than 60.

      I believe I can do this with the local expression, but I don't see anything for the system time, or local time. Also, do the local expressions update themselves if the sensors do?

      e7f2ffa6-0ae2-4137-9238-65868d9a9f50-image.png

      toggledbitsT Offline
      toggledbitsT Offline
      toggledbits
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      @tamorgen said in Need assistance: How do I calculate time based upon current time and an ETA:

      I don't see anything for the system time, or local time.

      In the docs, Date/Time Handling Functions.

      @tamorgen said in Need assistance: How do I calculate time based upon current time and an ETA:

      do the local expressions update themselves if the sensors do?

      Absolutely.

      Author of Multi-system Reactor and Reactor, DelayLight, Switchboard, and about a dozen other plugins that run on Vera and openLuup.

      T 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • toggledbitsT toggledbits

        @tamorgen said in Need assistance: How do I calculate time based upon current time and an ETA:

        I don't see anything for the system time, or local time.

        In the docs, Date/Time Handling Functions.

        @tamorgen said in Need assistance: How do I calculate time based upon current time and an ETA:

        do the local expressions update themselves if the sensors do?

        Absolutely.

        T Offline
        T Offline
        tamorgen
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        @toggledbits said in Need assistance: How do I calculate time based upon current time and an ETA:

        In the docs, Date/Time Handling Functions.

        Okay, I missed that. That raises more questions.

        I'm thinking it's easier to convert my ETA sensor to Unix Epic, and then do the math from there, correct? Do you have any examples on how I would go about doing this?

        I went to lunch and pulled up MSR so I could get the actual, real time output of time to a destination.

        4273beeb-2fca-462c-882c-847181074cda-image.png

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        • T Offline
          T Offline
          tamorgen
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          I tested using a static unix epoch time, and I pulled the time for one of my other sensor so I can work on testing the conversion.....

          Getting there.

          image.png

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          • T Offline
            T Offline
            tamorgen
            wrote on last edited by tamorgen
            #5

            And I figured it out....

            88a1a15c-dd4b-47e9-aaff-e84412aeff8c-image.png

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            • T Offline
              T Offline
              tamorgen
              wrote on last edited by tamorgen
              #6

              May have spoke too soon....

              0836b295-e955-487f-8faa-c77a000152d9-image.png

              Since the current value is null, it's going to throw a yellow triangle, because it can't be evaluated.

              @toggledbits Is there a way to clear that flag for a local expression that is only periodically filled?

              Correction: the value for the sensor is "unavailable", not null....

              The value for the local expression becomes "null", because of the "unavailable" value for the sensor.

              49ceee29-c914-40bc-90f4-37d2507431ab-image.png

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                T Offline
                tamorgen
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                It also throws an error in the status pane.
                image.png

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                • toggledbitsT Offline
                  toggledbitsT Offline
                  toggledbits
                  wrote on last edited by toggledbits
                  #8

                  Try this:

                  D=getEntity( "hass>sensor_spaceball_1_time_to_arrival" ).attributes.string_sensor?.value,
                  if "unavailable" === D
                    then null
                    else do
                      D = time( D ),
                      D = isNaN( D ) ? null : round( ( D - time() ) / 60000 )
                    done
                  endif
                  

                  The first line sets up the attribute value in a temporary local variable (i.e. available only inside the expression) called eta.

                  Line 2 checks to see if it's the string unavailable, and if so, line 3 will cause this expression to produce null as a result.

                  Otherwise, the else block beginning at line 4 starts by converting the string in eta to a time in milliseconds (line 5), and if that result isn't NaN (line 6), then the difference between that time and now in minutes is computed.

                  The test ? true-expr : false-expr form on line 6 is a ternary operator, if you haven't used it before. It's equivalent to IF test THEN true-expr ELSE false-expr ENDIF, just shorter.

                  Author of Multi-system Reactor and Reactor, DelayLight, Switchboard, and about a dozen other plugins that run on Vera and openLuup.

                  T 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • toggledbitsT toggledbits

                    Try this:

                    D=getEntity( "hass>sensor_spaceball_1_time_to_arrival" ).attributes.string_sensor?.value,
                    if "unavailable" === D
                      then null
                      else do
                        D = time( D ),
                        D = isNaN( D ) ? null : round( ( D - time() ) / 60000 )
                      done
                    endif
                    

                    The first line sets up the attribute value in a temporary local variable (i.e. available only inside the expression) called eta.

                    Line 2 checks to see if it's the string unavailable, and if so, line 3 will cause this expression to produce null as a result.

                    Otherwise, the else block beginning at line 4 starts by converting the string in eta to a time in milliseconds (line 5), and if that result isn't NaN (line 6), then the difference between that time and now in minutes is computed.

                    The test ? true-expr : false-expr form on line 6 is a ternary operator, if you haven't used it before. It's equivalent to IF test THEN true-expr ELSE false-expr ENDIF, just shorter.

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                    tamorgen
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    @toggledbits,
                    Thank you Patrick. It's not throwing an alert now. Very elegant solution.

                    I'll verify that it works once I get in the car after work and marked the thread as solved.

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